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Responses to Stigmatization in Comparative Perspective

Responses to Stigmatization in Comparative Perspective

Autor: Michèle Lamont , Nissim Mizrachi

Número de Páginas: 199

Multiculturalism and diversity have raised a number of challenges for liberal democracy, not least the stigmatization of people in response to these developments. In this book, leading experts from a range of disciplines look at the responses to stigmatization from the perspectives of ordinary people. They use a range of case studies drawn from the US, Brazil, Canada, France, Israel, South Africa, and Sweden: the first systematic qualitative and cross-national exploration of how diverse minority groups respond to stigmatization in the course of their everyday lives. The chapters in this book tackle a range of theoretical questions about stigmatization, including how they make sense of their experiences, how they shape subsequent behaviour, and how they negotiate and transform social and symbolic boundaries within a range of social and institutional contexts. Responses to Stigmatization in Comparative Perspective provides new data and analysis of how stigmatization affects a range of societies, and its original research and analysis will be important reading for those studying Ethnicity, as well as Sociologists, Political Scientists, and Anthropologists. This book was originally...

Social Resilience in the Neoliberal Era

Social Resilience in the Neoliberal Era

Autor: Peter A. Hall , Michèle Lamont

Número de Páginas: 417

What is the impact of three decades of neoliberal narratives and policies on communities and individual lives? What are the sources of social resilience? This book offers a sweeping assessment of the effects of neoliberalism, the dominant feature of our times. It analyzes the ideology in unusually wide-ranging terms as a movement that not only opened markets but also introduced new logics into social life, integrating macro-level analyses of the ways in which neoliberal narratives made their way into international policy regimes with micro-level analyses of the ways in which individuals responded to the challenges of the neoliberal era. The product of ten years of collaboration among a distinguished group of scholars, it integrates institutional and cultural analysis in new ways to understand neoliberalism as a syncretic social process and to explore the sources of social resilience across communities in the developed and developing worlds.

How to Get Grant Money in the Humanities and Social Sciences

How to Get Grant Money in the Humanities and Social Sciences

Autor: Raphael Brewster Folsom

Número de Páginas: 184

A valuable and engaging guide to applying for—and getting—grants in the humanities and social sciences Scholars in the humanities and social sciences need money to do research. This book shows them how to get it. In this accessible volume, Raphael Folsom shares proven strategies in a series of short, witty chapters. It features tips on how graduate students, postdocs, and young faculty members can present themselves and their work in the best possible light. The book covers the basics of the grant-writing process, including finding a mentor, organizing a writing workshop, conceptualizing the project on a larger scale, and tailoring an application for specific submissions. The book includes interviews with nine of the most respected scholars in the country, each of whom has evaluated thousands of grant applications. The first authoritative book on the subject, Folsom's indispensable work will become a must-have resource for years to come.

Cultivating Differences

Cultivating Differences

Autor: Michèle Lamont , Marcel Fournier

Número de Páginas: 368

How are boundaries created between groups in society? And what do these boundaries have to do with social inequality? In this pioneering collection of original essays, a group of leading scholars helps set the agenda for the sociology of culture by exploring the factors that push us to segregate and integrate and the institutional arrangements that shape classification systems. Each examines the power of culture to shape our everyday lives as clearly as does economics, and studies the dimensions along which boundaries are frequently drawn. The essays cover four topic areas: the institutionalization of cultural categories, from morality to popular culture; the exclusionary effects of high culture, from musical tastes to the role of art museums; the role of ethnicity and gender in shaping symbolic boundaries; and the role of democracy in creating inclusion and exclusion. The contributors are Jeffrey Alexander, Nicola Beisel, Randall Collins, Diana Crane, Paul DiMaggio, Cynthia Fuchs Epstein, Joseph Gusfield, John R. Hall, David Halle, Richard A. Peterson, Albert Simkus, Alan Wolfe, and Vera Zolberg.

Reconsidering Culture and Poverty

Reconsidering Culture and Poverty

Autor: David Harding , Michele Lamont , Mario Luis Small

Número de Páginas: 226

Culture has returned to the poverty research agenda. Over the past decade, sociologists, demographers, and even economists have begun asking questions about the role of culture in many aspects of poverty, at times even explaining the behavior of low-income populations in reference to cultural factors. Unlike their predecessors, contemporary researchers rarely claim that culture will sustain itself for multiple generations regardless of structural changes, and they almost never use the term "pathology," which implied in an earlier era that people would cease to be poor if they changed their culture. The new generation of scholars conceives of culture in substantially different ways. In this latest issue of the ANNALS, readers are treated to thought-provoking articles that attempt to bridge the gap between poverty and culture scholarship, highlighting new trends in poverty research. This volume is vital reading, not only for sociologists but also for researchers across the social sciences as a whole.

La dignité des travailleurs

La dignité des travailleurs

Autor: Michèle Lamont

Número de Páginas: 520

La classe ouvrière n'existe plus... Michèle Lamont l'a cependant rencontrée, en allant interviewer des travailleurs américains, blancs et noirs, et français. Des autoportraits qu'elle a recueillis, il se dégage une constatation : la morale est au centre de l'univers de ces travailleurs américains, qui trouvent leur identité dans l'autodiscipline et la responsabilité. Ces exigences morales sont une alternative à la réussite économique, en leur permettant de maintenir leur dignité. Ces principes les aident aussi à se distinguer des pauvres et à dresser des barrières raciales rigides. Pour les Blancs, les Noirs sont moralement inférieurs, parce que paresseux, tandis que pour les Noirs, les Blancs sont excessivement dominants et disciplinés. La comparaison avec la France est instructive : les travailleurs acceptent plus volontiers les plus pauvres comme une partie d'eux-mêmes et critiquent d'autant moins les Noirs qu'ils sont considérés comme des immigrés.Cette sociologie compréhensive fait faire un bond décisif aux études sur les races et les classes.

Cultural Needs, Habits and Taste of Citizens of Serbia and Macedonia

Cultural Needs, Habits and Taste of Citizens of Serbia and Macedonia

Autor: Predrag Cvetičanin

Número de Páginas: 284
Accessibilité et handicap

Accessibilité et handicap

Autor: Joël Zaffran

Número de Páginas: 165

À l’échelle européenne, l’égalité est au cœur des débats sur l’accès des personnes handicapées à l’espace public, au travail, à la culture, à l’école et à la formation. En France, la loi pour l'égalité des droits et des chances, la participation et la citoyenneté des personnes handicapées promulguée le 11 février 2005 vise à garantir l’égalité des droits et des chances des personnes handicapées et la possibilité pour chacune d’elles de choisir son projet de vie. Dix ans après cette loi, qu’en est-il de la situation des personnes handicapées ? Où en sommes-nous de leur accès à l’emploi, aux biens et aux services, aux ressources culturelles, à une scolarité ordinaire et à la formation professionnelle ? Quels défis l’accessibilité dessine-t-elle pour les années à venir ? Les enseignants et les étudiants dans le champ du travail social, les travailleurs sociaux et toutes les personnes concernées par la question du handicap et de l’accessibilité trouveront dans cet ouvrage des éléments de réflexion et des réponses à leurs questions dans les trois grands thèmes qu’il aborde : l’accessibilité culturelle,...

Pourquoi Bourdieu

Pourquoi Bourdieu

Autor: Nathalie Heinich

Número de Páginas: 202

Le renom de Pierre Bourdieu s'étend aujourd'hui bien au-delà de la sociologie, au-delà de l'Université, au-delà du public cultivé, au-delà de la France. Que s'est-il donc passé pour qu'un universitaire, fils de petits employés béarnais ” monté “ à Paris pour faire l'École normale supérieure, devienne, le temps d'une génération, ce phénomène international: ” Bourdieu “? Ce portrait intellectuel brossé par une ex-disciple qui a pris, depuis, ses distances, est une tentative pour comprendre, avec les outils de la sociologie et à travers le témoignage en première personne, les raisons d'un tel succès.

The City Builders

The City Builders

Autor: Susan S. Fainstein

Número de Páginas: 336

This revised edition examines major redevelopment efforts in New York and London to uncover the forces behind these investment cycles and the role that public policy can play in moderating market instability. It chronicles the progress of three development projects in New York and three in London.

The Contexts Reader

The Contexts Reader

Autor: Jeff Goodwin , James M. Jasper

Número de Páginas: 532

The Contexts Reader collects over sixty of the best articles from the award-winning magazine Contexts in one affordable anthology.

Annual Review of Sociology

Annual Review of Sociology

Autor: Print&online

Número de Páginas: 626

This handsomely bound volume contains 23 articles by leading scholars addressing recent developments in the field of sociology. It opens with W. Richard Scott's (Stanford U.) reflections on the emergence of organizational sociology during the second half of the 20th century. Other topics include (for example) a review of Durkheim's Theory of Mental

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